Posts Tagged ‘Medicaid’
Caregivers: Can You Claim Your Elder as a Dependent?
If you are caring for a family member who has moved into your home, it may be possible to claim them as a dependent on your income taxes, with some exceptions, explains elder law attorney Craig Reaves on The New York Times’s New Old Age blog. He discusses the situation of a reader who is caring for her mother in her own home and wants to claim her as a dependent, but her mother has concerns that this will affect her Medicare/Medicaid eligibility and make her daughter responsible for her debts after she passes.
Reaves explains in layman’s terms the different qualifiers for claiming an elder as a dependent: they must be related to the person filing, a U.S., Canada, or Mexico citizen, be below certain taxable income restrictions, and have more than half of their financial support provided by the adult child.
Readers: Have you claimed your elder as a dependent? Was this financially beneficial? Are there other techniques that you have used to help save money while caregiving? Tell us in the comments!
Paying Loved Ones for Caregiving
A benefit established through the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 can allow family caregivers to get paid for the services they are providing their loved ones, explains today’s article from Home Care Agency News. The Act allocated $1.4 billion to the “Money follows the Person” program. The program allows state programs to allocate the funds directly to Medicaid recipients, rather than nursing homes, and then spend the money hiring the caregiver of their choice, which could include a family member.
According to a study published in 2004 by the National Alliance for Caregiving, 21 percent of the U.S. adult population provides unpaid care to seniors or adults with disabilities, providing an average of 21 hours of care per week – close to the equivalent of a part time, three-shift-per-week job. The “Money follows the Person” program aims to make more room in eldercare facilities by keeping them in their homes for longer with this program.
In addition, Veterans who served during a period of war can recieve the Attendance Pension Benefit, which about 33% of all seniors could qualify for, as long as there is a caregiver contract in place.
To qualify for Medicaid nursing care, cash assets must be spent down to less than $2,000. Many use their cash assets to pay for nursing home care until Medicaid becomes applicable, however, the funds can instead be used to pay a child in return for caregiver services and will still avoid being considered a gift for tax purposes. The Home Care Agency News article advises meeting with an expert in Medicaid benefits to determine the best way to manage the funds you have left in conjunction with planning for when Medicaid will step in.
Readers: What are your experiences with using alternative programs to cover the costs of paying for a caregiver? Were you able to obtain funds to pay a family member for their assistance? Tell us in the comments!
Obama Approves $16.1 bil Medicaid Relief Package
President Obama signed approval to send $16.1 billion in Medicaid relief to states, in addition to an additional $10 billion in other relief funding for states. The legislation, passed by the House mere hours before Obama signed it, will extend the increase in the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) through June 2011. The House passed the bill by a vote of 247-161.
The Federal Medical Assistance Percentage is the additional amount that the federal government has been paying into Medicaid in order to help individual states recover from the effects of the recent economic downturn. For the past year, the government has been paying 6.2 percent more than its share of Medicaid funding, and the extension of the federal payments will phase it out over the next two quarters – to 3.2 percent in the first quarter and 1.5 percent in the second.
This extension is in addition to the $159.1 million in grants that the Obama administration allocated within the new health-care overhaul legislation towards programs that train nurses and geriatric care specialists, as reported on by The Washington Post.